Tag: Owei Lakemfa

  • Juan Sell: A long goodbye to Spain’s matchless ambassador, by Owei Lakemfa

    Juan Sell: A long goodbye to Spain’s matchless ambassador, by Owei Lakemfa

    The unforgettable Clara Margarita Pulido-Escandell, the then Cuban Ambassador to Nigeria, on Friday June 10, 2022    held a welcome lunch for the new Mexican Ambassador    Alfredo Miranda. It was not surprising for she was like a mother hen watching over    fellow    ambassadors.

    At the occasion, I had    an animated    discussion with Pulido’s Deputy, Pavel Bauza and another diplomat. Later, it occurred to me I had not asked who this diplomat was. I turned to Pavel, and he said that was the Spanish Ambassador. I was a bit surprised because our discussions which covered a number of contemporary international issues had been quite frank and we had agreed on most issues. I had not expected that the ambassador of a leading Western country could      be so open and, in my opinion, fair minded. He had not tried to put up    excuses,      but rather, seemed interested in a fair and equitable world where humans could live in peace. I later learnt his name,    Juan Ignacio Sell Sanz. At that time I was running a weekly radio programme called      “Diplomatic Hour with Owei Lakemfa”   on Citizen FM, Abuja. I thought he would be a perfect guest at the programme.    I turned to Pulido who assured me that Sell was an easy-going diplomat who was not only clear-headed, but always ready to assist people.

    He was like most ambassadors, widely travelled and had served in power houses like the United States and Russia, was Chief of Staff to three Spanish Foreign Ministers and, had been ambassador to South Africa with concurrent accreditation to Madagascar, Mauritius, Lesotho and Comoros before being    appointed ambassador to Nigeria. In Nigeria, he had    concurrent accreditation to Benin Republic and ECOWAS. However,    I was more interested in my    audience understanding the totality of his country and its place in world history. I wanted us to discuss Spain which along with Portugal, were the first global super powers.    Spain, the home of Real Madrid, Athletico    Madrid and Barcelona.    Spain, the centre of festivals (La Fiesta)   and home of bullfights. Spain which arrived in the United States before the WASP pilgrims.    Spain that gave humanity Pablo Picaso and the first modern novel, ‘Don Quixote’

    On July 29, 2022, I was able to get Sell into the studio for a live interview. I told him he was at liberty to decide which questions to answer and which to ignore. But things did not quite work out that way, as there were things he seemed reluctant to talk about but which I pressed. He argued that globalisation must work for all humans. Many parts of the world including    Nigeria and Spain, he said, are blessed with diversity and that diversity should be looked at through positive eyes. Sell        acknowledged that Spain was ruled for over seven hundred years by Muslims and that it was a history of cultural brilliance.    Part of that inheritance, he said, is that    over a thousand words in Spanish are of Arabic origins. On the 1936-39 Spanish Civil War that was a dress rehearsal for the Second World War, Sell said: “There is nothing as cruel as a civil war, nothing. Families fighting their own people…”

    The ambassador      said although Spain is a giant in    football    but that football    is a leveller    in which  lesser teams can beat the big power houses    and, that anyone can dream of becoming a Lionel Messi.  On migration,      he explained why the borders of Morocco and Spanish territories record high incidences of what is called illegal migration. Sell said both countries are in the middle of two continents with income disparity as high as 10-1.    He said migration is a natural phenomenon that would always occur but    that there is the need to fight illegal migration especially the mafia    that he says, plays    with the life    of people for profit. He however submitted that broad issues      like legal migration, integration, addressing the root causes of migration    and,    always    respecting the rights of migrants, must be addressed. It was a relaxed interview and, from the reactions of the audience, it was well received.    After the interview, he said I was one of the    toughest journalists he    had    ever    encountered.    I replied that it was a testimonial  he should put in writing and I will hang it on my wall.    That was the beginning of our friendship.

    For the next two and half years, we bonded so much that we communicated often and he made it known to his staff that we were    friends.      He read my columns regularly    and sometimes when we meet, he would he say he may not agree with my views, but that they are well informed and sincere. On April 25, 2024 at the    ‘Day of Spanish Language’    he introduced me to an ambassador in what I considered superlative terms. The ambassador became quite curious, so I told him that Sell introduced me that way because, we are friends. Sell replied: “No Owei, we are not friends, we are cousins!” Indeed, he looked out for me. One day at a reception in an embassy, I had not seen him come in. I was sipping some soft drink. He tapped my shoulder from    the back and said: “Cousin, what are you doing? You are taking soda. Sugar is not good for you. We need you alive and well!”

    On my birthday in 2024, I had an appointment at the    Spanish Embassy. I was with my wife. As soon as I opened the door to the reception, Sell emerged singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. I was stunned and, it was some spectacle for his staff and security personnel. I asked: “Cousin, how did you know today is my birthday?” He smiled and said when my wife and I finished our business at the embassy, we should come to his office for a birthday breakfast. The turnout at his events    were always large as he was seen by many as a    bridge between European Ambassadors, other diplomats and highly placed Nigerians.    It was no different    on Thursday, January 23, 2025 when a farewell reception was held for him at his official residence. Guests included former United Nations super    envoy and ex-Foreign Minister, Professor Ibrahim Gambari, His Eminence, John Cardinal Onaiyekan, CON, Archbishop Emeritus of Abuja,    Former Information Minister, Alhaji Lai Mohammed and, Commandant, National Defence College,  Rear Admiral Olumuyiwa  Morakinyo Olotu.

    Two days later,    at an informal gathering, I watched him play a scrabble-like game with three other ambassadors.

    One of the latter appeared to be winning, so I went over to      poke fun at Sell.    I asked: “Cousin, who is winning?”    He replied: “We are winning.” Indeed, with ambassadors like Juan Ignacio Sell Sanz, collectively, humanity cannot but win.

  • The politics of pardons, the pardons of politics, by Owei Lakemfa

    The politics of pardons, the pardons of politics, by Owei Lakemfa

    President Joe Biden within seven weeks from December 1, 2024, granted over 2,500 pardons including for his son,  Robert Hunter Biden.

    Hunter had been convicted  on a nine-count charge   for  tax felony amounting to $1.4 million,  evading tax assessment  and filing false tax returns. He faced a maximum 17 years in prison.  His sentencing was scheduled for December 16, 2024. But fifteen days before, Biden  not only pardoned his son, but also granted him  immunity  from additional or new charges that can be brought against him especially by the Trump administration. It stated that Hunter  has immunity:  “For those offenses against the United States which he has committed or may have committed or taken part in during the period from January 1, 2014, through December 1, 2024”

    His predecessor and successor, President Donald Trump in one day, on January 20, 2025, issued over 1,500 pardons. Both men within seven weeks granted over 4,000 pardons. The process the two  political rivals are basically abusing,  is the power of pardon granted the United States, US President   under Article II Section 2, Clause 1   of the American constitution. This  provides that: “The President…shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except  in Cases of impeachment.”

    However, there remains a problem Trump  still needs to solve over the Capitol Hill violent invaders against whom he claims “ a grave national injustice” had been perpetrated. The US Constitution grants the   President power to pardon people convicted, but not power  to halt on-going trials. Now, some of the judges have merely dismissed the cases. This leaves open the possibility that charges can brought  against the accused in future. There are still some 300 such cases pending which judges might be holding up or delaying.  Perhaps Trump can learn from Biden granting  his son immunity from any prosecution.

    Biden with his total 8,064 pardons granted from 2021 -2025 holds  the record of granting the most pardons in US history. While the pardons granted this week by Trump, were basically to free convicted criminals  who levied war against the state in an attempt to reverse the 2020  Presidential Elections which he had lost, some of the pardons by Biden were  to correct cases  of historical injustice the White establishment had visited on American Indians  and African Americans in its  bid to maintain supremacy and dominance over the country.

    I first heard the name, Leonard Peltier on August 12, 2024 at the  International Conference to End Colonialism In The World which was held in Abuja.  The Opening Address was  from  Puerto Rican freedom fighter, Oscar Lopez Riveria who had spent 38 years in US jails. I had remarked that Africa’s Nelson Mandela had spent 27 years in jail   and that as far as I knew, Riveria had been  the  longest serving political prisoner in history. But Kazi Toure, of the International  People’s Senate National Jericho Movement, USA and, former US political prisoner, corrected me.  He told me about the then 79-year old Indigenous American Indian freedom fighter called Leonard Peltier who was in his 49th year in US jails.

    Peltier was serving two life sentences for allegedly killing two Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI agents, Jack Coler and Ronald Williams on June 26, 1975  in a shootout on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota.  The immediate dispute was over the Indians insistence on self-determination and,  Native Treaty Rights.  The agents had gone to serve arrest warrants. The American state and system including  the FBI knew Peltier was innocent of the crimes. The FBI had forensic evidence proving that the shots that took the lives of the officers did not come from Peltier’s gun, but chose to suppress  the fact at the trial. It also manufactured fake affidavits and distorted facts.

    Peltier  had been  denied parole including at a  July, 2024 hearing  and, was not  eligible again for parole  until 2026. He was a leader of the American Indian Movement, AIM  which the state wanted to destroy. AIM had in 1973 taken over  the village of Wounded Knee on the Pine Ridge reservation. This led to  a 71-day standoff with federal security forces. The increased clashes led to the face off two year later for which Peltier was sent to prison.

    The injustice done to Peltier had turned him into the symbol of the indigenous peoples’ resistance  and a living legend. It was for this and the insistence by the FBI for a pound of flesh from the American  Indian people, that saw him spend half a century wasting in prison.  Appeals by international  figures  including Nelson Mandela, Pope Francis, Bishop Desmond Tutu and the actor, Robert Redford did not move the American establishment.

    As the Biden era was winding up,  the local and international activists who for decades had pushed for presidential pardon, decided to make a last second push. On Wednesday, January 15, 2025, Kazi posted an appeal by freedom activists titled “Tell Biden: FREE Leonard Peltier!” The appeal was that people should call President Biden that day and the next  on 2024561111 or text the White House on 302404 0880   with the simple message: “Grant Leonard Peltier Clemency” I thought the campaigners for a last second clemency were simply  optimists.

    I did not think a Biden would have the courage to grant Peltier pardon  especially when the FBI and the establishment were  openly opposed.  In fact,  FBI Director,  Christopher  Asher Wray wrote Biden this month saying that Peltier must  not be granted clemency. He repeated the false claim that: “Peltier is a ruthless murderer who has shown a complete lack of remorse for his many crimes.”

    But as Biden was handing over power to Trump on Monday, January 20, 2025, the White House issued a statement that Peltier was now a free man!  He is to be released from a Florida federal detention on February 18, 2025.  Biden’s release of Peltier, is a healing process for the indigenous American Indian people who have faced genocide.  Another healing process Biden set off  was his posthumous pardon for Pan African Prophet Marcus Garvey who was falsely accused in 1923 of mail fraud.

    Garvey who wanted to unite all Black people in the world, had set up empowerment businesses. When one of them, the large Black Star shipping line collapsed, the racist American establishment used that as an  excuse to charge him with “mail fraud” over the sale of the company’s shares. Using a corrupt judicial system, he was railroaded into prison. His connived conviction was then used in December 1, 1927 to deport him to his native Jamaica. Pardons in the US have essentially become weapons to be wielded for political purposes rather than to further the aims of justice.